{"id":1318,"date":"2016-05-10T19:50:20","date_gmt":"2016-05-10T18:50:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/intimu.fr\/?page_id=1318"},"modified":"2020-04-15T17:27:58","modified_gmt":"2020-04-15T16:27:58","slug":"distillation","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/intimu.fr\/producteur-huiles-essentielles-bio-corse\/distillation\/","title":{"rendered":"La distillation des huiles essentielles BIO d’Intimu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbSection\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.22″ background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||80px|\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px||80px|\u00a0\u00bb transparent_background=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb padding_mobile=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.4.2″ min_height=\u00a0\u00bb199px\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||30px|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.4.2″][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.4.2″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb50px|||||\u00a0\u00bb]

La distillation, \u00e9tape d\u00e9terminante dans la qualit\u00e9 d\u2019une huile essentielle.<\/h3>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.4.2″]

La distillation d’huiles essentielles est un savoir-faire ancestral<\/strong>, affin\u00e9 avec le temps pour arriver au proc\u00e9d\u00e9 actuel.<\/p>\n

Chaque distillateur a ses pr\u00e9f\u00e9rences, son petit truc qui fait que chaque huile essentielle est unique\u2026<\/strong><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb1_3,2_3″ padding_mobile=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb make_equal=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_mobile=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbLigne\u00a0\u00bb module_class=\u00a0\u00bb et_pb_row_fullwidth\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.4.2″ background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb89%\u00a0\u00bb width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb89%\u00a0\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb30px|auto||auto||\u00a0\u00bb make_fullwidth=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_3″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbTexte\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.4.2″ background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb use_border_color=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb border_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb]

En quoi consiste la distillation des huiles essentielles ?<\/h3>\n

Il s\u2019agit plus exactement\u00a0d\u2019une\u00a0extraction par entrainement \u00e0 la vapeur d\u2019eau<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Cette vapeur, produite par un g\u00e9n\u00e9rateur haute ou basse pression,\u00a0est\u00a0inject\u00e9e\u00a0par le bas de l’alambic (ou vase \u00e0\u00a0fleur) et\u00a0traverse les plantes en entrainant\u00a0leurs\u00a0mol\u00e9cules aromatiques.<\/strong><\/p>\n

A la sortie de la cuve, la vapeur enrichie de\u00a0ces\u00a0mol\u00e9cules\u00a0traverse un serpentin r\u00e9frig\u00e9rant\u00a0qui permet de la condenser, c’est \u00e0 dire, la faire passer \u00e0 l’\u00e9tat\u00a0liquide.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"La

Comment produit-on les huiles essentielles ?<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ces eaux sont recueillies dans un essencier<\/strong> (ou vase florentin) dans lequel s’op\u00e8re la s\u00e9paration de deux produits :
– l’huile essentielle et
– l’hydrolat.<\/p>\n

L’huile essentielle, plus l\u00e9g\u00e8re que l’eau, remonte en surface tout au long de la distillation, tandis que\u00a0l’hydrolat\u00a0coule en continu dans\u00a0l’essencier.<\/p>\n

L’huile essentielle est recueillie en fin de distillation <\/strong>afin de r\u00e9cup\u00e9rer les compos\u00e9s les plus \u00ab\u00a0l\u00e9gers\u00a0\u00bb ainsi\u00a0que les compos\u00e9s plus \u00ab\u00a0lourds\u00a0\u00bb et obtenir ainsi une huile essentielle dite \u00ab\u00a0compl\u00e8te\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n

<\/h3>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb2_3″ disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bbon|off|off\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.4.2″ background_image=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/intimu.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/distilation-corse-Intimu-6-001.jpg\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb overflow-x_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb overflow-x_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb overflow-x_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbSection\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.22″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb38px|||||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row padding_mobile=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_mobile=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbLigne\u00a0\u00bb module_class=\u00a0\u00bb et_pb_row_fullwidth\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb89%\u00a0\u00bb width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb89%\u00a0\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb50px||10px|\u00a0\u00bb make_fullwidth=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbTexte\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.4.2″ background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||56px|||\u00a0\u00bb use_border_color=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb border_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb]

La distillation chez Intimu, c\u2019est aussi prendre son temps.<\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n

Notre cuve en cuivre a une contenance de 600 litres.<\/strong>
Cela convient parfaitement \u00e0 notre capacit\u00e9 de cueillette<\/strong> que nous r\u00e9alisons\u00a0Laurent et moi.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

 <\/p>\n

Pour des plantes telles que l\u2019immortelle, il nous faut cueillir tr\u00e8s t\u00f4t le matin et distiller aussit\u00f4t car la belle n\u2019attend pas<\/strong>.
Elle fermente tr\u00e8s vite\u00a0!<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Les rendements sont diff\u00e9rents selon la plante bien-s\u00fbr, mais aussi selon le lieu, la p\u00e9riode de cueillette, la m\u00e9t\u00e9o etc.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ainsi par exemple, l\u2019immortelle a un rendement de 1\/1000, ce qui signifie qu\u2019il faut 1000 kg de plantes pour obtenir 1 kg d\u2019huile essentielle d\u2019h\u00e9lichryse<\/strong>.
Le romarin, lui, a un rendement de 5\/1000.
<\/strong>Ce sont des moyennes, bien entendu.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"Notre<\/a>

Notre atelier de distillation des huiles essentielles \u00e0 Silgaggia, Brando. Cap Corse<\/p><\/div>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb3_4,1_4″ padding_mobile=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb make_equal=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_mobile=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbLigne\u00a0\u00bb module_class=\u00a0\u00bb et_pb_row_fullwidth\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb89%\u00a0\u00bb width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb89%\u00a0\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb59px||10px|||\u00a0\u00bb make_fullwidth=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb3_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ background_image=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/intimu.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/distillation-lorier-noble-intimu-helene-laurent-distillation.geste_.jpg\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbTexte\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.4.2″ background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb use_border_color=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb border_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb]

Le temps de distillation est plut\u00f4t une affaire de qualit\u00e9<\/strong> que de rendement\u00a0: comme expliqu\u00e9 auparavant, pour qu\u2019une huile essentielle soit compl\u00e8te<\/strong>, il faut recueillir toutes les mol\u00e9cules aromatiques<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

On parle de fractions de \u00ab\u00a0t\u00eate\u00a0\u00bb, \u00ab\u00a0c\u0153ur\u00a0\u00bb ou \u00ab\u00a0queue\u00a0\u00bb.
Certaines mol\u00e9cules sont en effet plus longues \u00e0 passer. Pour des questions de rentabilit\u00e9, certaines huiles essentielles de qualit\u00e9 m\u00e9diocre sont distill\u00e9es en 30 minutes\u2026<\/p>\n

Chez Intimu, nous distillons \u00e0 minima 2 heures<\/strong>, et pour des essences telles que le pin laricio (lariciu), cela peut monter jusqu\u2019\u00e0 4 heures.<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb1_4,1_2,1_4″ padding_mobile=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_mobile=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbLigne\u00a0\u00bb module_class=\u00a0\u00bb et_pb_row_fullwidth\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb89%\u00a0\u00bb width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb89%\u00a0\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb100px||50px|||\u00a0\u00bb make_fullwidth=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbTexte\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.4.2″ background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb use_border_color=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb border_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb]

Qu’est-ce-qui rend nos huiles essentielles uniques ?<\/h3>\n

Les crit\u00e8res primordiaux pour produire une huile essentielle de qualit\u00e9 sont selon nous :<\/p>\n